There I something about the push back people often make against
regulations that bothers me. A segment of the population frames their political
argument against regulations by demanding deregulation. As you might expect,
they are talking about something that has recently affected them In some way. Congressional
hearing involving the financial industry are classic: presidents of banks, for
example, demand that the government “get their nose out of their business”. If
they want to lie, cheat and steal, it is their right. The mysterious shift of
blame is not so mysterious. During the mortgage crisis, the “dumb” people were
at fault because people signed contracts with financial obligations they knew
they could not fulfill. Loan company executives vigorously opposed as unwarranted
intrusions any regulation that obligated the loan industry to give full
disclosure, verify the truthfulness of applications, regulate the loan company’s
capital obligations, etc. There is a profit motive based on innate greed, which
everyone can understand; however, there seems to be something innate and almost
universal buried in the minds of some people that goes beyond this.
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A young father speeding down a rocky dirt road on a motorcycle
with his infant son in his arm objected vehemently to the idea that someone
would have the nerve to tell him he “could not do that”. He declared he liked
living in a country where he was “free to do what he wanted to do”; he would
fight to keep it that way. There was no law to tell him he could or could not
do it. Apparently, he felt that the lack of law empowered his freewill, as if there
existed in his mind a specific law that covered every instance of what he
considered his independence but was bad judgment.
A friend, a state epidemiologist, was involved in writing and
passing a “helmet law” in the state of North Carolina as it relates to bicycles
and motorcycles. He related an incident in which an elected “legislator”
threatened him with a fistfight over “his” new law. Voters had elected a man they thought was a reasonable
individual but who was willing to start a brawl on the floor of the state legislature
over what he saw as a violation of what he considered “his rights”.
People have a fundamental understanding of what is right and
what is wrong. It is “morally” wrong to be greedy beyond what a person needs to
survive. It is morally wrong to endanger one’s own survival and especially wrong
to endanger the life a child. Nonetheless, in the mind of this young man on the
motorcycle, it was somehow “morally wrong” for anyone to have the audacity to
say he did not have the right to do what he wanted to do. Excessive greed is
morally wrong in the non-business world yet in the business world it is the
objective; we overlook how accumulated wealth happened and admire it as a
measure of hard work and success. It is somehow morally wrong to accuse a
businessperson of being a crook. In addition, for these people it is somehow wrong
or shameful not to be in the 1%—the “haves verses the have nots”. In another
twist of meaning comparable to this is the idea that the 47% are greedy: they
are on the dole; and they are lazy and want to live off the hard working members
of society—the Ayn Rand view of society. It is somehow morally wrong to be
poor.
All of this would look so different if we defined morality on
the biological principle of right and wrong; it is bad, wrong, or evil not to
survive but it is, correct, right, or good to survive. Because we are humans and not Ayn Rand disciples or beasts, we must consider
quality of life.
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I'm tend to judge the merit of things based on their economic impact to the greater number of members of the system. A cyclist who has a head injury because he didn't wear protection has an impact in two ways. The society looses this persons production and incurs a maintenance cost to assure care. Likewise with other self-inflicted injures from smoking, alcohol and drug abuse, unsafe sex, etc. the impact can be measured as a cost to society. As you pointed out, the "greed is good" corporate position also has a measurable impact on the society. What then can be said for a government that enacts "helmet laws" but refused to regulate the distribution of wealth. I ponder whether our founding fathers envisioned a national economy in which 20% of the people owned 89% of the nations asset, leaving only 11% of the wealth for the bottom 80% (wage and salary workers). Refer to G. William Domhoff's article at http://www2.ucsc.edu/whorulesamerica/power/wealth.html. I'm not advocating a radical departure from "work for what you get". I'm saying that compensation for work is disproportionately skewed into the hands of a few. I believe that the only way to alter that reality is through some sort of "policy" by those citizens effected (80%). It is not wrong to be rich, some of my best friends are, just saying that as a nation we should not eclipse the participation in the nation's wealth to hoard it in the hands of a few. There's something about that that strikes me as "immoral".
ReplyDeleteYour comment suggest that you have an understanding of the problem that, in my opinion, most people do not seem to have. I look forward to reading the article you suggest: Domhoff: Who Rules America? I agree with the “work for what you get”. Can you agree that there should be wealth distribution but only through salaries and taxes? If so, do you agree that there are people who need charity and if you agree, then answer the question how? Of course, this is a highly charged political question with out a good answer.
DeleteI believe "A society is measured by how it treats its weakest members" anon.Without a doubt individuals collectively have an obligation to our whole. The wealth of the nation should be distributed fairly. Sam Adams, who wrote the book, wrote, "But poverty, though it does not prevent the generation, is extremely
Deleteunfavourable to the rearing of children. The tender plant is produced;
but in so cold a soil, and so severe a climate, soon withers and dies."