She is the
founder and president of the Center for Social Inclusion, a national public
policy strategy organization that works to transform structural racial inequity
into structural fairness and inclusion. Even on high-level group discussion
programs, such as Kornacki’s program, it is unusual to hear remarks about brain
science and racial equality problems in the same sentence. The discussion
centered on the Zimmerman verdict. Ms. Wiley pointed out that people can “learn”
to tolerate people of different races. That process has been going on for
centuries but is not complete as the events in Sanford, Florida show, in fact,
as the racial history of that town shows.
People must learn
to be tolerant of all people. Even
Charles Darwin when he viewed the native people of Tierra del Fuego in the mid
19th century; he considered them animals but could not help but
recognize they were “his” ancestors; that is, much of what they were, he was. In
the development of America, we have had tremendous problems with slavery and
adjusting to the concepts of equality of all men. They did not start in America;
our ancestors brought these problems with them from Europe. As the science of
genetics developed and as world cultures mature, we recognize more and more
that xenophobia is a “state of mind” made in response to a minor physical or
mental fact. Therefore, to fear someone based on race, for example, is to fear
an idea. Of course, racism does not stand as an isolated phenomenon, xenophobia
relates to many things such as homosexuality and religion. We also recognize
what Maya Wiley pointed out; Mother Nature
and Father Time embedded xenophobia in the minds of man; it is innate, instinctual,
or genetic but modifiable by learning. The fact that animal instincts are
modifiable by learning is the basis of our humanization; the great hope of
humankind.
The way Ms. Wiley
made her point was to say some of us have learned to tolerate other people in
minutes but brain science has shown that some of the same the tolerant people
cannot are not tolerant in the first nanoseconds of an encounter. Genetically
embedded xenophobia is registered immediately but can be quickly overcome by
logic; in other words, we all recognize different skin color, a physical fact,
but most of us have learned that it makes no difference even in the first nanoseconds.
It does not cause fear; it does not matter.
I wrote about the
response of embedded hate as some time ago on this blog site as the Portman Phenomenon. Rob Portman a Republican
Senator was opposed to anything having to do with homosexuals until his son
announced he was gay. Two years later, Portman overcame his colleague’s bias
and announced he no longer supported his own long held anti homosexual bias. I
speculated that he would still cringe at seeing two men kissing passionately. It
is the same as Obama’s grandmother cringing at the sight of a black man on a
dark street. Neither would admit intolerance; nevertheless, they have the
intolerance but it is overcome by logic, which is the result of learning.
The accolades
should be on all of those “who have learned” to overcome even the instinctual response
to a black man and the efforts put on teaching others this model; a model of
what can be. That does not mean that
even a seventeen year old boy filled with life and looking forward to a great
future should be so foolish as not to fear a “man in a dark alleyway” or a “drunk
driver” or a “man with a gun” or a “rogue neighborhood watchman with a gun and filled
with prejudices ”.
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