We can learn much from the investigation going on in New
Jersey related to the closing of the George Washington Bridge if we pay
attention. Governor Chris Christie has shown clearly how a politician conducts business.
For example, his relationship to the Port Authority explains how he was able to
use their budget to benefit himself almost without a trace. As governor, he has
the power to appoint people to that body. It is not clear but it sounds like he
appointed something like 50 to 80 people at high salaries. Their appointments apparent
had nothing to do with the ability of the appointee. He could use such
appointments as rewards for past behavior as well as to expected future political
favors.
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He used his influence to provide many favors to a town’s mayor
to gain his political support. In turn, the mayor benefits in the eyes of the town’s
people. Two mayors in that state, and there are certainly many more, who were
trying to promote economic development in their towns. The governor used the
storm relief money as a carrot to influence the mayors to make a bad decision
to help corporations. Although not yet proven, it appears the GWB traffic
scandal was another attempt to help a corporation but it is unclear how. It is
very unlikely the benefiting corporations will directly pay Governor for his “kindness”.
None of this has a monetary reward for Christie. I suspect,
his monetary payback will be through the payment of high honorariums for
speeches; thousands of dollar for 30 minute speeches; this is such a common
form of pay back that people just accept it as a fact of a politicians life and
do not record the amount or the source of the funds. In addition, campaign
donations are expected to be maximized to the legal limits. No one seems to consider
speech honoraria as bribes or as a pay back but as honest pay for honest work
or honest donates for political favorites. Speech honoraria are part of political
quid pro quo.
We see evidence that Chris Christie was appointing people to
high positions such as the Chair of a political party, to the state supreme court,
and to other important positions. In the case of court appointments, they can
lead to corruption of justice in the form of activist judgments as we have seen
in the supreme court of the Untied States but how does that contribute to a politician’s
wealth.
The federal government provided emergency management money
to help the people of New Jersey recover from the hurricane Sandy. The governor
used 2.5 million some of that money for advertisements to promote tourism; that
is promote the return of tourism to the shores of his state, except that the ads
were campaign ads for his reelection. If
you stop and think about it, probably this only illegal thing he did. Still,
it helped to relect him but how did that contribute to his personal wealth.
I have a suggestion to help control political excesses. We
all know about campaign funds, political financing, and the laws attempting to
control these and the problems with term limits. Bribery is illegal. Using
campaign funds for personal use is illegal. Accepting expensive gifts is illegal.
It is illegal for politicians to become consultants. How then do politicians
become rich? What I would suggest is that
a new law be written to tie speech honoraria
to gate receipts; not just for elected politicians and other government officials
but for everyone; politicians, supreme court justices, their family members,
judges of all kinds, movie stars, athletes, Nobel prize winners. The tie to
gate receipts would be a way of introducing Adam Smith’s invisible hand. You already know politician become rich but
have you ever thought about how that happens with all those laws in place. If
you don’t think this idea would make a significant change, ask yourself how politicians
become rich. If a person earns $84 per hour speech, ($174,000 a year, which is a
senator’s salary) pus expenses would be just fine; currently there is a 15% of
salary limit on additions income that is apparently ignored. It is a little different
from $30,000 per hour speech. I would like to know how much each senator’s family
members make, but will never know that; it is too personal.
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