At one time in my life, a friend invited me to lunch with a young
couple. The casual conversation somehow turned to women’s rights. This is a no
brainer; almost everyone one in the modern world supports women’s rights. In
the past, it was not always so. I remember my mother saying she liked the idea
that someone would open doors for her. I also remember my father advising me to
stand if women needed a seat on public transportation. That was then and this
is now. “Things” have dramatically changed; however, the dividing line is not as
clear as it might be; that was the case at our lunch table.
I support a women’s right to choose. Somehow, I had it fixed
in my mind that all women would support their own right to choose. This particular
young woman was quick to point out that she did not feel that she had that right—under
any circumstance. I was shocked by the idea that an individual would voluntarily
give up their right “to be an individual”. As a liberal, I see this as being at
the heart of a fundamental conflict between political philosophies. The
conservative’s individualism verses a liberal’s altruism; what is good for me
verses what is good for us.
I remember a poignant situation that arose in an
anthropology study of nomad tribes in Africa. Scientists do these studies on
the most primitive tribes, in part with the hope that it will reveal what out
distant ancestors might have behaved; thus provide the basis for our modern beliefs
and behavior—which was precisely the subject at our lunch table. Among all the
other hardships for both sexes was the added burden of mother hood. The male
would hunt animals for food but both the females and male would forge for roots
and plants to eat. As mentioned, they are nomads meaning they pack up and move
with some degree of regularity. Obviously, the amount of “household goods” is
minimal. It also means that what they do carry is vital for life. The most
important aspect of the story in this context is that the woman carries the household
goods on her back and the child, if any, on her hip. A child nurses a baby for
two to four years. During lactation, ovulation is low. Apparently the anthropologist
involved, encountered a situation where such a women was no longer nursing but
was pregnant with twins. As was the custom, she went into the bush to give
birth. When she returned, she had only one baby. She gave birth and then decided
which of the two babies was healthiest, which she carried to the encampment.
This is infanticide but it is also quality of life in the
raw. She made a choice because she had too; it would be impossible to carry two
babies and be a nomad. She had no religious beliefs to follow nor was she a
liberal or a conservative; she only had her innate biologically driven instincts
to lead her. The first instinct is self-preservation (conservative). The second
is group or species survival (altruistic). Within that framework, a woman in modern
society should have the prerogative of deciding her quality of life as modified
by our humanization: abortion is a modification of infanticide. Learned religious
morality should play no part in her decision, which mean that a women is the only
one who should make that decision—no matter how difficult it is; not the father,
a priest or minister, a group of gossipy old ladies in the neighborhood or
anyone else but the person who has to carry that baby on her hip until
adulthood.
The lunch ended badly; her Priest told her abortion would be
wrong under any circumstances and she believes him.
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